TR-YÖS Exam Structure and Subject Content for International Students

The TR-YÖS (Türkiye Foreign Student Admission Exam) is one of the most important entrance exams for international students who wish to study at universities in Turkey. Conducted by ÖSYM (Student Selection and Placement Center), this exam has replaced the traditional YÖS exams previously organized by individual universities. Now, TR-YÖS provides a standardized system that ensures fair and equal opportunities for students from around the world. If you are planning to apply to Turkish universities, understanding the exam structure and subject content is the first step toward success.

Why TR-YÖS is Important for International Students

Turkey has become one of the most popular destinations for higher education due to its high-quality universities, affordable tuition fees, cultural diversity, and welcoming atmosphere for international students. The TR-YÖS exam is designed to test the academic skills and logical reasoning abilities of candidates, ensuring they meet the required standards for admission. A good score in this exam significantly increases the chances of gaining admission to undergraduate and associate degree programs across Turkey.

TR-YÖS Exam Structure

The TR-YÖS exam is carefully structured to evaluate students’ mathematical and reasoning skills, which are considered essential for higher education success. Here’s what you need to know about the structure:

• Number of Questions: The exam consists of 80 multiple-choice questions.

• Duration: Candidates are given 100 minutes to complete the test.

• Languages: The exam is offered in six languages: Turkish, English, French, German, Arabic, and Russian, making it easier for students from different regions to attempt.

• Sections Covered:

  1. Mathematics – covering topics such as algebra, geometry, functions, and equations.

  2. Mathematical Logic and Reasoning – testing analytical and problem-solving skills.

Unlike many international exams, TR-YÖS does not test students in science or language subjects. Instead, it emphasizes logic and mathematics, as these subjects are considered universal for assessing academic readiness.

Subject Content of TR-YÖS

The TR-YÖS exam focuses mainly on two areas:

1. Mathematics

Mathematics makes up the largest portion of the test and evaluates students’ ability to solve problems quickly and accurately. Key topics include:

• Arithmetic (basic operations, fractions, percentages)

• Algebra (equations, inequalities, polynomials, functions)

• Geometry (triangles, circles, polygons, area, volume)

• Advanced concepts (logarithms, trigonometry, sequences, probability)

2. General Ability and Logical Reasoning

This section tests how well a student can think critically and logically. Sample question types include:

• Numerical reasoning

• Pattern recognition

• Series completion

• Problem-solving with shapes and figures

• Analytical reasoning questions

By combining these two areas, TR-YÖS ensures that students are assessed not only on their knowledge but also on their ability to apply logical thinking.

Tips for Preparing for TR-YÖS

1. Understand the Question Types: Familiarize yourself with previous TR-YÖS exam papers to get an idea of the question style.

2. Strengthen Mathematical Skills: Focus on algebra, geometry, and problem-solving techniques, as these make up most of the exam.

3. Practice Logical Reasoning: Work on puzzles, numerical patterns, and logical exercises to improve speed and accuracy.

4. Time Management: Practice completing mock tests within 100 minutes to build confidence.

5. Language Choice: Choose the exam language you are most comfortable with to avoid misunderstandings in questions.

Conclusion

The TR-YÖS exam is a golden opportunity for international students who dream of pursuing higher education in Turkey. Its structure and subject content are designed to measure essential academic skills fairly and effectively. By focusing on mathematics and logical reasoning, the exam creates a level playing field for students from diverse educational backgrounds.

At Vefa Study Abroad, we provide expert guidance, preparation tips, and study resources to help international students succeed in the TR-YÖS exam and secure admission to top universities in Turkey. With the right preparation and strategy, you can achieve an excellent score and open the doors to a bright academic future in Turkey.

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